Introduction:

SEDO has implemented a livelihood project in Puntland in collaboration with WFP aimed at rehabilitating shallow wells in rural communities in Sanaag and Bari regions to support farmers with their irrigation system. The project was designed to provide access to clean water for farming and domestic use, while also improving the livelihoods of the farmers in the community and extension of their existing farming plots. Additionally, the project supported the community with food distribution to assist their families while they worked on the well rehabilitation.

Methodology:

The rehabilitation of the shallow wells was done through a participatory approach involving the farmers in the community. The WFP provided technical support and guidance to the community, but the actual rehabilitation work was done by the community themselves. The community members were trained on how to rehabilitate the shallow wells, and were provided with the necessary tools and equipment. The project aimed to rehabilitate 100 shallow wells in Sanaag and Bari regions during the project period. The project targeted seven locations including Barookhle, Dolcadale and Ceeldaahir of Bosaso district, Cirbiye and Manshax caleed of Laasqorey district of Sanaag region.

Results:

The project has had a significant impact on the community. With access to clean water, the farmers have been able to improve their agricultural productivity, growing more crops and diversifying their farming activities. The rehabilitated wells have provided the farmers with a reliable source of water for their irrigation system, reducing their reliance on unpredictable rainfall.

The food distribution provided by the project has also made a significant difference in the lives of the community members. Many of the farmers were struggling to provide food for their families, and the distribution of food assistance has helped to alleviate some of the financial burden they faced.

Furthermore, the participation of the community in the rehabilitation of the shallow wells has helped to build a sense of ownership and responsibility among the community members. They have been empowered to take control of their own development and to work together to improve their lives.

Conclusion:

The rehabilitation of shallow wells through the WFP livelihood project in Somalia has been a success. By involving the community in the rehabilitation work, the project has not only provided access to clean water, but has also helped to build community capacity and resilience. The food distribution provided by the project has also been essential in supporting the livelihoods of the farmers and their families. This project serves as an example of how participatory approaches can lead to sustainable and impactful development interventions